Nation's Highest Court Upholds Redrawn Texas House Maps.
Through a per curiam decision, the U.S. Supreme Court cleared the way for Texas to implement a redrawn congressional district plan that is projected to include several five new conservative-tilting districts. The 6-3 decision, issued on Thursday, approves a appeal by the state to lift a district court's injunction that had rejected the new map in November.
Court's Reasoning
The lower court wrongly interjected itself into an ongoing primary campaign, causing considerable confusion and disturbing the delicate federal-state balance in elections, the order stated in justifying its action.
The district court had earlier ruled that Texas had likely grouped voters by their race – a practice known as unconstitutional racial sorting – when it enacted the new maps. It had ordered the state to employ the boundaries established after the last decennial survey for the forthcoming election.
Stinging Dissent
Through a sharply worded dissent, Justice Elena Kagan criticized the majority's ruling. She contended that it disrespected the work of the lower court, observing that its decision was written by a judge appointed by ex-President Donald Trump.
We are a higher court than the district court, but we are not a better one when it comes to making such a fact-based decision, Kagan argued in a dissent co-signed by Justices Sonia Sotomayor and Ketanji Brown Jackson.
Kagan added, The majority's order solidifies that Texas's new map, with all its enhanced partisan advantage, will dictate next year's elections. And it guarantees that many Texas voters, without justification, will be sorted in electoral districts based on their race. And that result, as this court has pronounced repeatedly, is a infraction of the constitution.
Countrywide Map-Drawing Fight
This decision comes amid a countrywide contest over the redrawing of electoral maps. Texas is a crucial component in pushes to transform the U.S. House map to protect a narrow Republican control. Usually, redistricting occurs after a decennial population count. Yet the move by Texas Republicans to initiate a bold off-cycle redistricting earlier in the summer sparked a chain reaction among other states.
Republicans in states like North Carolina and Missouri have also passed redistricting plans that are estimated to yield a number of more conservative seats. Democrats, meanwhile, have countered with new maps in including California and Virginia, which are intended to balance those potential gains.
Political Responses
Lone Star State AG praised the supreme court ruling. In a comment, he said the order protected Texas's basic authority to draw a map that ensures representation aligned with Republicans. Texas is paving the way as we take our country back, district by district, state by state, he added.
On the other hand, Democratic officials lamented the ruling. It's incredibly disappointing that the Court has rubber stamped a map enacted by Texas Republicans which, simply put, is an extreme, racially gerrymandered map, said the chair of a major Democratic election organization.
Another leading Democratic leader said the court had yet again eroded its legitimacy by upholding a discriminatory map. Tonight's ruling by far-right justices on the supreme court is further proof that the extremists will do anything to rig the midterm elections. The gerrymandered Texas congressional map is a partisan and racially discriminatory power grab designed to subvert the will of the voters – particularly in Black and Latino communities, he added.